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Minority Report      2002 Review by Jonathan Cornwell
Directed by Steven Spielberg
PG-13, 151 min.
(violence, language, sexuality, drug use)
Starring: Tom Cruise, Max von Sydow, Colin Farrell, Samantha Morton, Kathryn Morris
Producers: Jan de Bont, Bonnie Curtis, Gerald R. Molen, Walter F. Parkes
Screenplay: Scott Frank, Jon Cohen
Cinematography: Janusz Kaminski
Distributor: 20th Century Fox
Released: 6.21.02 (Wide)
Rating:    (out of )

Steven Spielberg's career has been highlighted by masterpiece films in almost every genre - Jaws (horror), Close Encounters of the Third Kind (science fiction), Raiders of the Lost Ark (action/adventure), Schindler's List (drama), and Saving Private Ryan (docudrama). Although some would say last year's A.I. Artificial Intelligence was also masterful work, it's this year's visionary Minority Report that comes close to perfection. What Spielberg has accomplished here is to set the standard for all other science fiction film noir to be measured by in the future. He has used technology and special effects to support his intelligent storyline rather than craft a story out of the technology. This is an important delineation because Hollywood doesn't seem to know the difference. Here's a director that has the influence and means to bring about meaningful change in the movie industry, and thank goodness he knows what he's doing.

The creative work behind Minority Report comes from the mind of Philip K. Dick, the same science fiction writer who developed short stories that were made into films such as Blade Runner, Total Recall, and Screamers. Spielberg has taken his idea and transformed it into one of the most visually enchanting and thought-provoking pictures made since 1998's underrated Dark City. Spielberg is a master craftsman, able to bring together actors and technology into one seamless endeavor, challenging both his actors and those behind the special effects wizardry to keep up with each other. Rarely has a science fiction film been more satisfying on a visceral or mind teasing level.

Much as he did with Stanley Kubrick's A.I., Spielberg has fashioned an engaging picture around both compelling storytelling and his own creative directing. Before filming, he took time to research technology that would most likely exist fifty years into the future by consulting with experts in science. The result is a film that is considered a highly probable glance at many of the gadgets and transportation changes that could occur over the next several decades. He has imbued the film with many Spielberg-esque moments, scenes that only he can provide with authenticity and a flair for adventure. The combination of eye-catching technology and clever camera work elevates the material to even greater relevance.

The storyline is complex but understandable. In 2054 Washington, D.C., Detective John Anderton (Tom Cruise) heads up the Department of Pre-Crime, a police force that uses "Pre-Cogs" to foresee murders before they happen. The Pre-Cogs are three precognitive humans who float in a water tank and send their visions via computer to the control center where Anderton interprets and pieces together the images of violence. In essence, after assembling the necessary proof, Anderton and company intercept the perpetrators just before they commit the foreseen murder. The success of the program has inspired a national program that is to be implemented in short order. The director of Pre-Crime, Burgess (Max von Sydow), although wary of potential flaws in the system, is ready for his place in history as the man who stopped all heinous crime.

The plot thickens, however, when Anderton recognizes himself as the latest perpetrator of murder from the visions of the Pre-Cogs. Now he's on the run because "Everybody runs." A federal agent, Detective Ed Witwer (Colin Farrell), who is suspicious of the department's viability, heads up the taskforce to track down Anderton before he commits his crime. But Anderton is convinced he has been set-up, so much so that he breaks into the department and steals one of the Pre-Cogs, Agatha (Samantha Morton), to help him find out the truth. He has learned that sometimes a "Minority Report," a vision by one of the Pre-Cogs that is canceled out by the other two Pre-Cogs, could contain his innocence. He believes that Agatha's vision is different from the others, and now uses her to prove it. But the road to freedom is much more complicated and sinister than he had ever expected.

The film has many paradoxes to consider. The first and most obvious is the question of free will vs. predestination. The questions arise - if Anderton knows his future crime, will he commit it anyway even if he doesn't want to? Is Anderton's murder predicated on his own persistence to uncover the truth behind his motives? Or is the Pre-Cogs vision of his murder inaccurate or flawed? These are fascinating ideas, and Spielberg presents them with great aplomb. Furthermore, the idea of a pre-crime unit, or those that can foresee crimes before they happen, could be ethically challenged. Is it justice to arrest and imprison people who haven't actually committed a crime? How can the department know for sure that they will commit the crime? Couldn't a small ripple in the chain of events of life change the outcome? Questions like these arise when a talented filmmaker crafts his film with precision and intelligence.

While the story is compelling in itself, the visuals are spectacular. Cinematographer Janusz Kaminski (who also framed the gut-wrenching Schindler's List for Spielberg) employs blue hues and a washed out look that gives the film a edgy, monochromatic feel that illustrates the characters' detachment from the highly technological state of society. They are scenes, such as a group of robotic spiders that scan retinas and advertisements that address one personally, that add authenticity to the time period. In one stunning scene of introspection, Cruise and Morton are shown looking over each other's shoulders, contemplating their own place in this chain of events as they stare into the distance. They are both unsure of their futures, and pause to consider their impending actions. It's a virtuoso scene of emotional impact.

The lead roles of Cruise of Morton are nearly perfect choices for Anderton and Agatha. Cruise has always been able to play the desperate hero searching for redemption, and Morton gives one of the best performances of the year as the vulnerable, frightened Agatha, a Pre-Cog that craves freedom from the machine that has enslaved her. The two play off each other effectively, providing a chemistry that is palpable and important to the overall narrative. Max von Sydow and Colin Farrell also provide adequate support, bolstering the peripheral characters that pursue Anderton and Agatha.

Film noir has not been utilized by many filmmakers these days, as the genre has been pushed to exhaustion by the multitude of entries between the 1930s and 1950s. But the opportunity to craft a dark, exhilarating film noir set in science fiction was something that attracted Spielberg's interest. It's a very difficult genre to get right, because the characters and screenplay must match to provoke intrigue in the subject matter. And, of course, the conclusion must be done effectively. If there is a weakness in Minority Report, it's in its too-tidy conclusion that is somewhat cliched and predictable. However, Spielberg more than makes up for this misstep with what transpires beforehand.

Minority Report represents the finest futuristic science fiction film to grace the big screen in years. Spielberg has provided the perfect template for future directors to follow, a synthesis of action and storytelling that is irresistible and spell-binding in its delivery. For fans that were disappointed with Spielberg's A.I., they've got something more thrilling and thought-provoking to digest with Minority Report. The summer of 2002 will probably not offer up anything close to the level of engaging cinema on display here.

© 2002 Jonathan Cornwell



Masterpiece - Film perfection
Excellent - A Must See
Good - Highly Recommended
Fair - Worth seeing
Average - Viewable, but not recommended
Below average - View at own risk
Poor - Avoid at all costs
Very poor - An embarassment to the film industry
Zero
Awful - One of the worst films ever made


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